Recorded 1880–2025 · United States
Jay was most popular in 1960, when 5,429 American babies were given the name — ranking #170 that year. In 2025 it ranked #778, with 818 births. Across 1880–2025 the Social Security Administration has recorded 198,132 people named Jay.
The Social Security Administration’s records begin in 1880, and Jay is already there in that first year — so the name is older than the record and these figures cannot date it. It has been recorded in 146 of the 146 years since.
The Social Security Administration has recorded 198,132 American births named Jay between 1880 and 2025. That is recorded US births, not a world population — it counts people issued a Social Security number at birth in the United States. Of those, roughly 141,232 are estimated to be alive today.
818 American babies were named Jay in 2025, ranking #778 that year.
Jay is holding steady. Across 2021–2025 it averaged 858 births a year, against 790 a year across 2011–2015 — a change of +9% over the decade.
Measured on recorded births. American births overall have fallen since 2007, so most established names lose births over any recent decade — a name can shed births and still hold its rank. Compare the rank above, which is measured against the other names of the same year.
Across the whole record Jay is a boy’s name — 1.3% of the 198,132 Americans given it were girls and 98.7% were boys. In births since 2016 it is 1% girls and 99% boys.
Counted from every US birth the Social Security Administration recorded under this name, so it reflects use rather than opinion. A name given to fewer than five babies of one sex in a year is withheld at source and is not counted.
Roughly 141,232 Americans named Jay are alive today — 71% of everyone ever recorded with the name. The median is 57 years old, and half are between 39 and 67.
An estimate, not a count. Recorded births are carried forward through the Social Security Administration’s 2023 period life table, by age and sex. That table describes mortality in one recent year, so it credits the oldest cohorts with today’s survival rather than the harsher rates they actually lived through — the further back a name peaked, the more this will overstate how many remain. It counts people issued a Social Security number at birth, not immigrants who arrived later.
Latin · the bird, also a short form of J- names
How much more common the name is in each state than across the country as a whole.
See Jay on the interactive charts
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Source: U.S.A. Social Security Administration. Years 1880–2025. namelegacy.org