Recorded 1882–2025 · United States
Roman was most popular in 2025, when 6,185 American babies were given the name — ranking #69 that year. In 2025 it ranked #69, with 6,185 births. Across 1880–2025 the Social Security Administration has recorded 105,131 people named Roman.
Roman first appears in Social Security Administration records in 1882, which makes it about 143 years old as a recorded American name. It has been recorded in 142 of the 144 years since.
The Social Security Administration has recorded 105,131 American births named Roman between 1880 and 2025. That is recorded US births, not a world population — it counts people issued a Social Security number at birth in the United States. Of those, roughly 96,541 are estimated to be alive today.
6,185 American babies were named Roman in 2025, ranking #69 that year.
Roman is rising. Across 2021–2025 it averaged 5,181 births a year, against 3,074 a year across 2011–2015 — a change of +69% over the decade.
Measured on recorded births. American births overall have fallen since 2007, so most established names lose births over any recent decade — a name can shed births and still hold its rank. Compare the rank above, which is measured against the other names of the same year.
Across the whole record Roman is a boy’s name — 0.4% of the 105,131 Americans given it were girls and 99.5% were boys. In births since 2016 it is 1% girls and 99% boys.
Counted from every US birth the Social Security Administration recorded under this name, so it reflects use rather than opinion. A name given to fewer than five babies of one sex in a year is withheld at source and is not counted.
Roughly 96,541 Americans named Roman are alive today — 92% of everyone ever recorded with the name. The median is 11 years old, and half are between 5 and 20.
An estimate, not a count. Recorded births are carried forward through the Social Security Administration’s 2023 period life table, by age and sex. That table describes mortality in one recent year, so it credits the oldest cohorts with today’s survival rather than the harsher rates they actually lived through — the further back a name peaked, the more this will overstate how many remain. It counts people issued a Social Security number at birth, not immigrants who arrived later.
How much more common the name is in each state than across the country as a whole.
See Roman on the interactive charts
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Source: U.S.A. Social Security Administration. Years 1880–2025. namelegacy.org